Connecting the ATA devices

When I upgraded my A1200T to SCSI era, its IDEfix became obsolete and it was now free to protect the IDE connector of the A600. I had some spare hard disks in size range of 1-3 gigs and couple Compaq Slim CD-ROMs. So I fancied about A600HDCD - I have seen mods on the net where those were crammed into A600/A1200 cases.

Disclaimer
All information on these pages is provided "as is". The information may be misleading, inaccurate or completely incorrect. I take no responsibility if you break, fry (as I did) or in other ways demolish your assets after following these instructions. These pages contain graphic images of violence towards valued Amiga hardware. Viewer discretion is advised.


HDD

A600's top shielding was already bent to incorporate the floppy drive and because of the wider A1200 case, the space was now free for a HDD. 3.5" HDDs are slightly longer than floppy drives and thus I had to cut out a piece of metal shielding to make room for the bigger power connector.

Give some room

Original 1GB Quantum drive was few millimeters too thick and I had to swap it to unnecessary big capacity Fujitsu (3GB) to get the keyboard fit without any bigger pressure.

HDD positioned

The spinning HDD is nowdays replaced with IDE-CF adapter and 1GB card. This makes loading slightly faster and eases some mechanical pressure inside the case. And not mentioning the noise.


IDEfix and Slim-CD-ROM

For some A1200 case mods the authors have installed slim CD-drives into original A1200 case. In these mods the drive ejects to left side, but because the case near PCMCIA port was already quite fragile and I use mouse left-handed, I concluded that the coffee cup holder was better popping out to backside. This way there was also more room for the cables and IDEfix. Although I had to remove some parts of its PCB near the second IDE connector to get a perfect fit.

IDEfix and CD measurements

According to A1200 schematics the host ATA(IDE) connector on the motherboard does not use some of the standard's signals. One of those is Cable Select (pin 28, _CSEL). Info on the net claims that _CSEL should be grounded on the host and then whether or not it is connected in cable connector selects master (low, grounded) or slave (high, open). On Amiga it is not connected (NC). To make the host follow the standard I added a solder blob between pins 28 and 30 (GND). I also removed the key pin (20).

Cable Select Mod


Compaq JAE-50 to ATA-50 adapter

When I got my hands on the Compaq slim CD-drives, I noticed that they apparently have a connector similar to high density IDE/ATA used in laptop hard drives instead of some more exotic one. Connecting one of the drives should be a piece of cake. As usual, I was wrong. The connector has 50 pins and I had to check its pinout. A forum post hinted the connector being actually ATA and indeed traces looked highly identical to my IDE/ATA 2.5" -> 3.5" adapter.

Adapters

I attached the ATA adapter and connected the drive to the PC. Then I got confused. The drive did not spin at power on or respond eject like it should. After some googling I learned some facts about JAE-50 connector and verified pins 45-50 of ATA-50 connector having connection to +5V line. ATA adapter supplies +5V via pins 41-42, so I soldered an additional molex power connector to the Compaq adapter.

Molex powered

Now the drive spun up and was recognized by the BIOS as slave, so I was ready to finish the drive's backplate.

Ready for multimedia

I connected the drive to the IDEfix using drive's original 50-pin cable. I switched power on and immediately smelled the Magic Blue Smoke coming out of somewhere. I sniffed like a hound around the Amiga and pinpointed the source to the back of the CD-ROM drive. And back to the drawing board ...

Burned

The Compaq JAE-50 adapter seemed to be somewhat customized version of ATA-50. My guess is that the fried component is the audio amplifier. A deeper investigations revealed that the adapter has following pinout:

Pin Compaq Amiga
1-40 ATA-40 Almost ATA-40
41 Audio R+5V Logic
42 Audio L+5V Motor
43 Audio GGND
44 Audio G+5V pullup
45-50+5V -

Supplying +5V into audio outputs is Not A Good Thing™. I fixed the power supply problem by shredding extra wires, but for my disappointment I did not get the Amiga to recognize any of my slim Compaq/Dell CD/DVD-ROM drives. Slims work in the modern PC and full-size CD-ROM drives works on the A600, so there is still something that I have not caught yet. Maybe it is the missing signals in the A600's IDE connector. It could be also a some kind of firmware lock. One of my drives is Compaq CD-224E (made by Teac) and people have success stories with Teac CD-224E. I also was not able to flash newer firmware to that drive using my noname PC and eventually I had to use similar Compaq DeskPro SFF for flashing it was ripped from.

I found a optically dead generic slim drive made by Samsung and was testing that as a last resort before totally giving up. I connected the custom JAE adapter and shredded high density IDE cable and powered the system on. For my surprise FindDevice from the IDEfix software package found something other than none, but the data was incorrect. I suspected that my self-made cable had some bad connections and swapped to 2.5" ATA adapter and standard density cable. Oh the sweet success when Samsung was detected correctly. I reconnected some of the wires of the shredded IDE cable and suddenly the Compaq drive was also alive and kicking.

atapi.device

I had previously tried my slim drives with different cables to eliminate possible bad ribbon cable, but it was still a no go. Maybe it was the OS patches, like SetPatch V43, which finally made wonderful things possible.


CD

I recycled some of the original Compaq fastening parts. On the left is the filler from bottom right and the right one has lost some unnecessary pieces of metal.

Metalworks

The CD-drive is now hold on more or less firmly in its position. The keyboard prevents the drive from tilting when a CD is inserted.

CD secured

The top cover got also its share of hacksaw treatment. Sadly I got little too excited when I had almost finished sawing and slightly drifted into wrong side of guide line (see the left side). Fortunately the bad quality craftsmanship is in the backside, so I do not have to stare it continuously.

A Hole


DVD-ROM update (2017)

My workplace had some old servers being end of their lifecycle and going to be scrapped. Their optical drives are used once or twice, sometimes never due remote options, so I salvaged one for my beloved Amiga. Being mechanically brand new, the drive is also patched with RPC-1 firmware, so playing region locked DVDs should not be a problem ... :)

DVD

Same time I ditched the RF/EMC shield and de-soldered RF Modulator to prepare the system for future accelator/expansion and make room for modern video output connector.


Internal Affairs (2018)

Moving the optical drive away from the Vamp basically means complete re-ordering of the internal extras. The ODD is now very close to floppy drive. So, to make my life easier, I teared the ribbon cable to 4-wire slices imitating the round IDE cables. Now it fits much more easily under the ODD.

New location
Fits nice and tight.

After the previous build, I have salvaged from recycle bin a new flat Slim-IDE adapter. It is much more flexile than the old style 50-pin ribbon cable. Due space constraints, I had to cut the audio out connector, but I had no plans ever to use it. Also drilled a hole for mounting screw.

Slim Adapter2

Because the ODD is in new position, old tray cut-out needs a new purpose for its existence. I fancy mounting there the CF adapter and Vamp's JTAG for easier access in case of an emergency. Suitable solution still awaits, so storage stuff is just stacked together.

Stacked


Rear side entry (2019)

I finally had some spare time to go to a shopping spree and get some parts for EZ-Access option. I extended the Vamp's JTAG connector to the back to ease my access in case of an emergency. Also replaced IDEFix - CF connection with round IDE cable stolen from a PSTN test appliance.

New IDE

There is also room for a micro-SD extender I noticed existing from one of MsMadLemon's videos.

Entry hole
Not so pretty any more, but gets the job done.


Burning time (2020)

Once there was an unused slot loadind DVD±RW burner in decomissioned server. To get some purpose for its lifecycle, it befriended with an Amiga to relieve some tress and forces during insertion.


Case closed

IMHO looks like a real thing having years of enjoyment behind. This Frankenstein's baby is parsed together from following body parts
A600: Mobo, FDD, stickers, PSU case and cables
A500: Keyboard frame and MPU
A1k2: Case, LEDs, white (yellowish) key caps
PC: Optical Drive, slim IDE adapter, round IDE cable, floppy power connectors
Igor: Vampire V2.1
Jens: Idefix, Memories
Amikit: re-Caps
Ebay: Hi-Def Vision
TME: PSU

Like a real thing


Jump to
Part 1: Base system
Part 3: Power supply


Modified May 9th 2020 by Urtica Dioica